2521
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1 #include "i8255.h"
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2
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3 #include <string.h>
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4
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5 #define BIT_OBFA 0x80
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6 #define BIT_ACKA 0x40
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7 #define BIT_IBFA 0x20
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8 #define BIT_STBA 0x10
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9 #define BIT_INTRA 0x08
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10 #define BIT_STB_ACKB 0x04
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11 #define BIT_IBF_OBFB 0x02
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12 #define BIT_INTRB 0x01
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13
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14 #define BIT_INTE1 BIT_ACKA
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15 #define BIT_INTE2 BIT_STBA
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16 #define BIT_INTEB BIT_STB_ACKB
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17
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18 void i8255_init(i8255 *ppi, i8255_out_update out, i8255_in_sample in)
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19 {
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20 memset(ppi->latches, 0, sizeof(ppi->latches));
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21 ppi->control = 0x1B; //all ports start as input
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22 ppi->portc_write_mask = 0xFF;
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23 ppi->portc_out_mask = 0;
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24 ppi->out_handler = out;
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25 ppi->in_handler = in;
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26 }
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27
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28 static uint8_t porta_out_enabled(i8255 *ppi)
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29 {
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30 return (ppi->control & 0x40) || !(ppi->control & 0x10);
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31 }
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32
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33 void i8255_write(uint32_t address, i8255 *ppi, uint8_t value, uint32_t cycle)
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34 {
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35 switch(address)
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36 {
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37 case 0:
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38 ppi->latches[0] = value;
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39 if (porta_out_enabled(ppi)) {
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40 if (ppi->control & 0x60) {
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41 //Mode 1 or 2
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42 ppi->latches[2] &= ~BIT_OBFA;
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43 if ((ppi->control & 0x60) == 0x20 || !(ppi->latches[2] & BIT_IBFA)) {
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44 ppi->latches[2] &= ~BIT_INTRA;
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45 }
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46 if (ppi->out_handler) {
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47 ppi->out_handler(ppi, cycle, 2, ppi->latches[2] & ppi->portc_out_mask);
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48 }
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49 }
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50 if (ppi->out_handler && !(ppi->control & 0x40)) {
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51 ppi->out_handler(ppi, cycle, address, value);
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52 }
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53 }
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54 break;
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55 case 1:
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56 if (!(ppi->control & 0x02)) {
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57 ppi->latches[1] = value;
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58 if (ppi->control & 0x04) {
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59 //Mode 1
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60 ppi->latches[2] &= ~(BIT_IBF_OBFB|BIT_INTRB);
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61 if (ppi->out_handler) {
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62 ppi->out_handler(ppi, cycle, 2, ppi->latches[2] & ppi->portc_out_mask);
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63 }
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64 }
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65 if (ppi->out_handler) {
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66 ppi->out_handler(ppi, cycle, address, value);
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67 }
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68 }
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69 break;
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70 case 2:
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71 ppi->latches[2] &= ~ppi->portc_write_mask;
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72 ppi->latches[2] |= value & ppi->portc_write_mask;
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73 if (ppi->out_handler && ppi->portc_out_mask) {
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74 ppi->out_handler(ppi, cycle, address, ppi->latches[2] & ppi->portc_out_mask);
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75 }
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76 break;
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77 case 3:
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78 if (value & 0x80) {
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79 uint8_t changed = ppi->control ^ value;
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80 //datasheet says "output" state is cleared on mode changes
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81 if (changed & 0x60) {
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82 //group A mode changed
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83 ppi->latches[0] = 0;
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84 ppi->latches[2] &= 0x0F;
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85 }
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86 if (changed & 4) {
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87 //group B mode changed
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88 ppi->latches[1] = 0;
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89 if (value & 0x60) {
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90 //PC4 is INTRa
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91 ppi->latches[2] &= 0xF8;
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92 } else {
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93 ppi->latches[2] &= 0xF0;
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94 }
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95 }
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96 ppi->control = value;
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97 ppi->portc_write_mask = ppi->portc_out_mask = 0;
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98 if (value & 0x40) {
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99 //Port A Mode 2
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100 ppi->portc_out_mask |= BIT_OBFA | BIT_IBFA | BIT_INTRA;
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101 ppi->portc_write_mask |= BIT_INTE1 | BIT_INTE2;
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102 } else if (value & 0x20) {
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103 //Port A Mode 1
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104 ppi->portc_out_mask |= BIT_INTRA;
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105 if (value & 0x10) {
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106 //Input
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107 ppi->portc_out_mask |= BIT_IBFA;
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108 ppi->portc_write_mask |= BIT_INTE2 | 0xC0;
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109 if (!(value & 0x08)) {
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110 //Port C upper Output
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111 ppi->portc_out_mask |= 0xC0;
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112 }
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113 } else {
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114 //Output
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115 ppi->portc_out_mask |= BIT_OBFA;
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116 ppi->portc_out_mask |= BIT_INTE1 | 0x30;
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117 if (!(value & 0x08)) {
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118 //Port C upper Output
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119 ppi->portc_out_mask |= 0x30;
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120 }
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121 }
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122 } else {
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123 ppi->portc_write_mask |= 0xF0;
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124 if (!(value & 0x08)) {
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125 //Port C upper Output
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126 ppi->portc_out_mask |= 0xF0;
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127 }
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128 }
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129 if (value & 0x04) {
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130 //Port B Mode 1
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131 ppi->portc_out_mask |= BIT_IBF_OBFB | BIT_INTRB;
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132 ppi->portc_write_mask |= BIT_INTEB;
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133 if (!(ppi->portc_out_mask & BIT_INTRA) && !(value & 1)) {
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134 //Port C lower Output
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135 ppi->portc_out_mask |= 0x08;
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136 ppi->portc_write_mask |= 0x08;
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137 }
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138 } else {
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139 if (!(value & 1)) {
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140 //Port C lower Output
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141 ppi->portc_out_mask |= 0x07;
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142 ppi->portc_write_mask |= 0x07;
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143 if (!(ppi->portc_out_mask & BIT_INTRA)) {
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144 ppi->portc_out_mask |= 0x08;
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145 ppi->portc_write_mask |= 0x08;
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146 }
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147 }
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148 }
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149 } else {
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150 uint8_t bit = 1 << ((value >> 1) & 7);
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151 if (ppi->portc_write_mask & bit) {
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152 if (value & 1) {
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153 ppi->latches[2] |= bit;
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154 } else {
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155 ppi->latches[2] &= bit;
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156 }
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157 if (ppi->out_handler && ppi->portc_out_mask) {
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158 ppi->out_handler(ppi, cycle, 2, ppi->latches[2] & ppi->portc_out_mask);
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159 }
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160 }
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161 }
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162
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163 }
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164 }
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165
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166 uint8_t i8255_read(uint32_t address, i8255 *ppi, uint32_t cycle)
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167 {
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168 switch(address)
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169 {
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170 case 0:
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171 if (ppi->control & 0x60) {
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172 //Mode 1 or 2
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173 if (ppi->control & 0x50) {
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174 //Mode 2 or Mode 1 input
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175 ppi->latches[2] &= ~BIT_IBFA;
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176 if (!(ppi->control & 0x40) || (ppi->latches[2] & BIT_OBFA)) {
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177 ppi->latches[2] &= ~BIT_INTRA;
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178 }
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179 if (ppi->out_handler) {
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180 ppi->out_handler(ppi, cycle, 2, ppi->latches[2] & ppi->portc_out_mask);
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181 }
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182 }
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183 return ppi->latches[3];
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184 }
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185 if (ppi->control & 0x10) {
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186 if (ppi->in_handler) {
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187 return ppi->in_handler(ppi, cycle, address);
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188 }
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189 return 0xFF;
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190 }
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191 return ppi->latches[0];
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192 case 1:
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193 if (ppi->control & 0x40) {
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194 //Mode 1
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195 if (ppi->control & 0x2) {
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196 //input
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197 ppi->latches[2] &= ~(BIT_IBF_OBFB|BIT_INTRB);
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198 if (ppi->out_handler) {
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199 ppi->out_handler(ppi, cycle, 2, ppi->latches[2] & ppi->portc_out_mask);
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200 }
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201 }
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202 return ppi->latches[1];
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203 }
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204 if (ppi->control & 0x2) {
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205 //input
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206 if (ppi->in_handler) {
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207 return ppi->in_handler(ppi, cycle, address);
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208 }
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209 return 0xFF;
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210 }
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211 return ppi->latches[1];
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212 case 2:
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213 return ppi->latches[2];
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214 case 3:
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215 default:
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216 return 0xFF;//described as illegal in datasheet
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217 }
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218 }
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219
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220 void i8255_input_strobe_a(i8255 *ppi, uint8_t value, uint32_t cycle)
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221 {
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222 if ((ppi->control & 0x70) == 0x30 || (ppi->control & 0x40)) {
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223 //Mode 2 or Mode 1 input
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224 ppi->latches[3] = value;
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225 ppi->latches[2] |= BIT_IBFA;
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226 if (ppi->latches[2] & BIT_INTE2) {
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227 ppi->latches[2] |= BIT_INTRA;
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228 }
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229 if (ppi->out_handler) {
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230 ppi->out_handler(ppi, cycle, 2, ppi->latches[2] & ppi->portc_out_mask);
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231 }
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232 }
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233 }
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234
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235 void i8255_input_strobe_b(i8255 *ppi, uint8_t value, uint32_t cycle)
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236 {
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237 if ((ppi->control & 6) == 6) {
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238 //Mode 1 input
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239 ppi->latches[1] = value;
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240 ppi->latches[2] |= BIT_IBF_OBFB;
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241 if (ppi->latches[2] & BIT_INTEB) {
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242 ppi->latches[2] |= BIT_INTRB;
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243 }
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244 if (ppi->out_handler) {
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245 ppi->out_handler(ppi, cycle, 2, ppi->latches[2] & ppi->portc_out_mask);
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246 }
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247 }
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248 }
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249
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250 uint8_t i8255_output_ack_a(i8255 *ppi, uint32_t cycle)
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251 {
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252 if ((ppi->control & 0x70) == 0x20 || (ppi->control & 0x40)) {
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253 //Mode 2 or Mode 1 output
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254 ppi->latches[2] |= BIT_OBFA;
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255 if (ppi->latches[2] & BIT_INTE1) {
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256 ppi->latches[2] |= BIT_INTRA;
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257 }
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258 if (ppi->out_handler) {
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259 ppi->out_handler(ppi, cycle, 2, ppi->latches[2] & ppi->portc_out_mask);
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260 }
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261 return ppi->latches[0];
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262 }
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263 if (ppi->control & 0x10) {
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264 //input mode
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265 return 0xFF;
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266 }
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267 //Mode 0 output
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268 return ppi->latches[0];
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269 }
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270
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271 uint8_t i8255_output_ack_b(i8255 *ppi, uint32_t cycle)
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272 {
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273 if ((ppi->control & 0x06) == 0x04) {
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274 //Mode 1 output
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275 ppi->latches[2] |= BIT_IBF_OBFB;
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276 if (ppi->latches[2] & BIT_INTEB) {
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277 ppi->latches[2] |= BIT_INTRB;
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278 }
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279 if (ppi->out_handler) {
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280 ppi->out_handler(ppi, cycle, 2, ppi->latches[2] & ppi->portc_out_mask);
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281 }
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282 return ppi->latches[1];
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283 }
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284 if (ppi->control & 2) {
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285 //input mode
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286 return 0xFF;
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287 }
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288 //Mode 0 output
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289 return ppi->latches[1];
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290 }
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