annotate modules/x86.tp @ 347:ff7ea11b4b60

Add length method to executable bytearrays
author Michael Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
date Fri, 10 Apr 2015 00:48:12 -0700
parents f987bb2a1911
children a840e9a068a2
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1 {
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2 regnames <- #["rax" "rcx" "rdx" "rbx" "rsp" "rbp" "rsi" "rdi" "r8" "r9" "r10" "r11" "r12" "r13" "r14" "r15"]
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3 uppernames <- #["ah" "ch" "dh" "bh"]
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4 ireg <- :regnum {
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5 #{
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6 num <- { regnum }
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7 reg <- { regnum and 7u8}
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8 string <- { regnames get: regnum }
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9 rm <- :tail { reg or 0xC0u8 | tail }
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10 validforSize? <- :size { true }
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11 isInteger? <- { false }
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12 isString? <- { false }
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13 register? <- { true }
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14 label? <- { false }
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15 upper? <- { false }
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16 needsRex? <- { regnum >= 8u8 }
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17 rexBitReg <- {
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18 if: needsRex? {
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19 4u8
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20 } else: {
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21 0u8
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22 }
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23 }
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24 rexBitRM <- {
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25 if: needsRex? {
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26 1u8
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27 } else: {
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28 0u8
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29 }
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30 }
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31 = <- :other {
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32 (not: (other isInteger?)) && (other register?) && (not: (other upper?)) && regnum = (other num)
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33 }
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34 }
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35 }
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36
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37 upper <- :regnum {
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38 #{
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39 num <- { regnum }
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40 reg <- { regnum }
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41 string <- { uppernames get: regnum - 4 }
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42 rm <- :tail { regnum or 0xC0u8 | tail }
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43 validforSize? <- :size {
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44 size = byte
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45 }
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46 isInteger? <- { false }
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47 register? <- { true }
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48 label? <- { false }
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49 upper? <- { true }
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50 needsRex? <- { false }
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51 = <- :other {
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52 (not: (other isInteger?)) && (other register?) && (other upper?) && regnum = (other num)
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53 }
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54 }
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55 }
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56 fakesrc <- #{
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57 needsRex? <- { false }
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58 rexBitReg <- { 0u8 }
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59 rexBitRM <- { 0u8 }
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60 }
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61 _size <- :s {
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62 #{
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63 num <- { s }
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64 = <- :other {
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65 s = (other num)
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66 }
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67 > <- :other {
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68 s > (other num)
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69 }
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70 >= <- :other {
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71 s >= (other num)
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72 }
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73 < <- :other {
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74 s < (other num)
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75 }
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76 <= <- :other {
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77 s <= (other num)
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78 }
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79 needsRex? <- { s = 3 }
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80 rexBit <- {
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81 if: needsRex? {
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82 0x08u8
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83 } else: {
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84 0u8
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85 }
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86 }
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87 }
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88 }
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89 byte <- _size: 0
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90 word <- _size: 1
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91 dword <- _size: 2
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92 qword <- _size: 3
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93
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94 condition <- :num {
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95 #{
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96 cc <- { num }
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97 }
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98 }
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99 _o <- condition: 0u8
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100 _no <- condition: 1u8
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101 _c <- condition: 2u8
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102 _nc <- condition: 3u8
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103 _z <- condition: 4u8
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104 _nz <- condition: 5u8
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105 _be <- condition: 6u8
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106 _nbe <- condition: 7u8
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107 _s <- condition: 8u8
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108 _ns <- condition: 9u8
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109 _p <- condition: 10u8
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110 _np <- condition: 11u8
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111 _l <- condition: 12u8
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112 _nl <- condition: 13u8
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113 _le <- condition: 14u8
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114 _nle <- condition: 15u8
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116
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117 size_bit <- :opcode size {
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118 if: size = byte {
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119 opcode
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120 } else: {
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121 opcode or 1u8
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122 }
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123 }
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124 opex <- :val {
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125 #{
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126 reg <- { val }
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127 string <- { "opex " . val}
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128 }
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129 }
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130
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131 mod_rm:withTail <- :register regmem :end {
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132 list <- regmem rm: end
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133 (list value) or ( lshift: (register reg) by: 3u8) | (list tail)
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134 }
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135
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136 mod_rm <- :reg rm {
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137 mod_rm: reg rm withTail: []
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138 }
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139
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140 int_op:withTail <- :value size :tail {
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141 if: size >= dword {
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142 tail <- (uint8: (rshift: value by: 16u64)) | (uint8: (rshift: value by: 24u64)) | tail
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143 }
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144 if: size >= word {
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145 tail <- (uint8: (rshift: value by: 8u64)) | tail
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146 }
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147 (uint8: value) | tail
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148 }
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149 int_op <- :value size {
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150 int_op: value size withTail: []
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151 }
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152 //used for mov instructions that support 64-bit immediate operands/offsets
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153 int_op64 <- :value size {
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154 tail <- []
183
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155 value <- uint64: value
175
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156 if: size = qword {
179
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157 tail <- (uint8: (rshift: value by: 32u64)) | (uint8: (rshift: value by: 40u64)) | (uint8: (rshift: value by: 48u64)) | (uint8: (rshift: value by: 56u64)) | tail
175
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158 }
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159 int_op: value size withTail: tail
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160 }
174
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161
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162 prefix:withInstruction <- :reg rm size :inst {
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163 if: size = word {
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164 inst <- 0x66u8 | inst
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165 }
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166 if: (size needsRex?) || (reg needsRex?) || (rm needsRex?) {
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167 rex <- 0x40u8 or (size rexBit) or (reg rexBitReg) or (rm rexBitRM)
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168 inst <- rex | inst
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169 }
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170 inst
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171 }
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172
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173 _rax <- ireg: 0u8
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174 _rcx <- ireg: 1u8
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175 _rdx <- ireg: 2u8
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176 _rbx <- ireg: 3u8
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177 _rsp <- ireg: 4u8
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178 _rbp <- ireg: 5u8
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179 _rsi <- ireg: 6u8
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180 _rdi <- ireg: 7u8
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181 _r8 <- ireg: 8u8
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182 _r9 <- ireg: 9u8
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183 _r10 <- ireg: 10u8
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184 _r11 <- ireg: 11u8
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185 _r12 <- ireg: 12u8
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186 _r13 <- ireg: 13u8
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187 _r14 <- ireg: 14u8
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188 _r15 <- ireg: 15u8
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189 _ah <- upper: 4u8
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190 _ch <- upper: 5u8
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191 _dh <- upper: 6u8
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192 _bh <- upper: 7u8
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193
193
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194 //AMD64 convention
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195 _argregs <- #[
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196 _rdi
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197 _rsi
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198 _rdx
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199 _rcx
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200 _r8
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201 _r9
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202 ]
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203 _calleesave <- #[
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204 _rbx
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205 _rbp
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206 _r12
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207 _r13
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208 _r14
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209 _r15
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210 ]
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211 _tempregs <- #[
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212 _r10
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213 _r11
194
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214 //TODO: Add rax back in once there's logic in il to properly
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215 //allocate it for the instances in which it's live
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216 //_rax
193
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217 ]
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218
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219
180
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220 inst <- :ilist {
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221 #{
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222 length <- { ilist length }
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223 flattenTo:at <- :dest :idx {
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224 ilist fold: idx with: :idx byte {
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225 dest set: idx byte
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226 idx + 1
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227 }
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228 }
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229 }
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230 }
204
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231 multiInst <- :instarr {
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232 #{
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233 length <- {
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234 instarr fold: 0 with: :acc inst {
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235 acc + (inst length)
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236 }
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237 }
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238 flattenTo:at <- :dest :idx {
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239 instarr fold: idx with: :idx inst {
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240 inst flattenTo: dest at: idx
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241 }
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242 }
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243 }
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244 }
180
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245
175
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246 op:withCode:withImmed:withOpEx <- :src dst size :normal :immed :myopex {
174
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247 reg <- src
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248 rm <- dst
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249 base <- if: (src isInteger?) {
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250 reg <- fakesrc
175
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251 (size_bit: immed size) | (mod_rm: (opex: myopex) dst withTail: (int_op: src size))
174
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252 } else: {
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253 if: (src register?) {
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254 (size_bit: normal size) | (mod_rm: src dst)
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255 } else: {
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256 reg <- dst
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257 rm <- src
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258 (size_bit: normal or 0x02u8 size) | (mod_rm: dst src)
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259 }
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260 }
180
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261 inst: (prefix: reg rm size withInstruction: base)
174
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262 }
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263
175
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264 op:withCode:withImmed:withImmedRax:withOpEx:withByteExtend <- :src dst size :normal :immed :immedRax :myopex :byteExt {
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265 reg <- src
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266 rm <- dst
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267 if: (src isInteger?) {
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268 reg <- fakesrc
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269 base <- if: size > byte && (((src signed?) && src < 128 && src >= -128) || ((not: (src signed?)) && src < 256)) {
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270 byteExt | (mod_rm: (opex: myopex) dst withTail: [(uint8: src)])
175
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271 } else: {
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272 if: dst = _rax {
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273 (size_bit: immedRax size) | (int_op: src size)
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274 } else: {
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275 (size_bit: immed size) | (mod_rm: (opex: myopex) dst withTail: (int_op: src size))
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276 }
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277 }
180
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278 inst: (prefix: reg rm size withInstruction: base)
175
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279 } else: {
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280 op: src dst size withCode: normal withImmed: immed withOpEx: myopex
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281 }
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282 }
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283
204
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284 shiftRot:withOpEx <- :amount dst size :myopex {
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285 opcode <- 0u8
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286 tail <- []
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287 pre <- #[]
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288 post <- #[]
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289 base <- if: (amount isInteger?) {
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290 if: amount = 1 {
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291 opcode <- 0xD0u8
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292 } else: {
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293 opcode <- 0xC0u8
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294 tail <- [uint8: amount]
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295 }
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296 } else: {
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297 opcode <- 0xD2u8
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298 if: (not: _rcx = amount) {
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299 pre <- #[
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300 x86 push: _rcx
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301 x86 mov: amount _rcx byte
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302 ]
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303 post <- #[
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304 x86 pop: _rcx
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305 ]
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306 }
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307 }
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308 bytes <- prefix: fakesrc dst withInstruction: (size_bit: 0xC0u8 size) | (mod_rm: (opex: myopex) dst withTail: tail)
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309 myinst <- inst: bytes
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310 if: (pre length) > 0 {
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311 pre append: myinst
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312 foreach: post :_ inst {
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313 pre append: inst
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314 }
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315 multiInst: pre
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316 } else: {
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317 myinst
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318 }
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319 }
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320
183
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321 _jmprel <- :op jmpDest {
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322 }
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323
174
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324 #{
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325 rax <- { _rax }
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326 rcx <- { _rcx }
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327 rdx <- { _rdx }
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328 rbx <- { _rbx }
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329 rsp <- { _rsp }
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330 rbp <- { _rbp }
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331 rsi <- { _rsi }
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332 rdi <- { _rdi }
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333 r8 <- { _r8 }
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334 r9 <- { _r9 }
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335 r10 <- { _r10 }
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336 r11 <- { _r11 }
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337 r12 <- { _r12 }
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338 r13 <- { _r13 }
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339 r14 <- { _r14 }
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340 r15 <- { _r15 }
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341 ah <- { _ah }
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342 ch <- { _ch }
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343 dh <- { _dh }
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344 bh <- { _bh }
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345
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346 b <- { byte }
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347 w <- { word }
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348 d <- { dword }
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349 q <- { qword }
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350
183
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351 o <- { _o }
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352 no <- { _no }
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353 c <- { _c }
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354 nc <- { _nc }
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355 ae <- { _nc }
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356 z <- { _z }
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357 e <- { _z }
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358 nz <- { _nz }
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359 ne <- { _nz }
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360 be <- { _be }
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361 nbe <- { _nbe }
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362 a <- { _nbe }
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363 s <- { _s }
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364 ns <- { _ns }
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365 p <- { _p }
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366 pe <- { _p }
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367 np <- { _np }
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368 po <- { _np }
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369 l <- { _l }
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370 nl <- { _nl }
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371 ge <- { _nl }
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372 le <- { _le }
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373 nle <- { _nle }
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374 g <- { _nle }
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375
174
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376 add <- :src dst size {
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377 op: src dst size withCode: 0u8 withImmed: 0x80u8 withImmedRax: 0x04u8 withOpEx: 0u8 withByteExtend: 0x83u8
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378 }
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379
175
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380 sub <- :src dst size {
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381 op: src dst size withCode: 0x28u8 withImmed: 0x80u8 withImmedRax: 0x2Cu8 withOpEx: 5u8 withByteExtend: 0x83u8
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382 }
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383
204
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diff changeset
384 cmp <- :src dst size {
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diff changeset
385 op: src dst size withCode: 0x38u8 withImmed: 0x80u8 withImmedRax: 0x3Cu8 withOpEx: 7u8 withByteExtend: 0x83u8
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386 }
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diff changeset
387
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diff changeset
388 and <- :src dst size {
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diff changeset
389 op: src dst size withCode: 0x20u8 withImmed: 0x80u8 withImmedRax: 0x24u8 withOpEx: 4u8 withByteExtend: 0x83u8
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390 }
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diff changeset
391
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diff changeset
392 or <- :src dst size {
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diff changeset
393 op: src dst size withCode: 0x08u8 withImmed: 0x80u8 withImmedRax: 0x0Cu8 withOpEx: 1u8 withByteExtend: 0x83u8
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diff changeset
394 }
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diff changeset
395
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diff changeset
396 xor <- :src dst size {
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diff changeset
397 op: src dst size withCode: 0x30u8 withImmed: 0x80u8 withImmedRax: 0x34u8 withOpEx: 6u8 withByteExtend: 0x83u8
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diff changeset
398 }
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diff changeset
399
175
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diff changeset
400 mov <- :src dst size {
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diff changeset
401 rm <- dst
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402 if: (src isInteger?) && (dst register?) {
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diff changeset
403 opval <- if: size = byte { 0xB0u8 } else: { 0xB8u8 }
183
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diff changeset
404 base <- opval or (dst reg) | (int_op64: src size)
180
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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diff changeset
405 inst: (prefix: fakesrc rm size withInstruction: base)
175
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diff changeset
406 } else: {
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diff changeset
407 op: src dst size withCode: 0x88u8 withImmed: 0xC6u8 withOpEx: 0u8
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diff changeset
408 }
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409 }
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diff changeset
410
204
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diff changeset
411 shl <- :shift dst size {
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diff changeset
412 shiftRot: shift dst size withOpEx: 4u8
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diff changeset
413 }
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diff changeset
414
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diff changeset
415 shr <- :shift dst size {
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diff changeset
416 shiftRot: shift dst size withOpEx: 5u8
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diff changeset
417 }
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parents: 203
diff changeset
418
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diff changeset
419 sar <- :shift dst size {
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diff changeset
420 shiftRot: shift dst size withOpEx: 7u8
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diff changeset
421 }
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diff changeset
422
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parents: 203
diff changeset
423 rol <- :shift dst size {
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diff changeset
424 shiftRot: shift dst size withOpEx: 0u8
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diff changeset
425 }
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parents: 203
diff changeset
426
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
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parents: 203
diff changeset
427 ror <- :shift dst size {
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parents: 203
diff changeset
428 shiftRot: shift dst size withOpEx: 1u8
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parents: 203
diff changeset
429 }
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parents: 203
diff changeset
430
180
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diff changeset
431 ret <- { inst: [ 0xC3u8 ] }
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diff changeset
432
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diff changeset
433 label <- {
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diff changeset
434 _offset <- -1
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diff changeset
435 _forwardRefs <- #[]
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diff changeset
436 #{
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parents: 179
diff changeset
437 length <- { 0 }
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diff changeset
438 hasOffset? <- { _offset >= 0 }
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diff changeset
439 offset <- { _offset }
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diff changeset
440 register? <- { false }
181
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diff changeset
441 label? <- { true }
180
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diff changeset
442 flattenTo:at <- :dest :idx {
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parents: 179
diff changeset
443 if: (not: hasOffset?) {
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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diff changeset
444 _offset <- idx
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diff changeset
445 foreach: _forwardRefs :idx fun {
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diff changeset
446 fun: _offset
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diff changeset
447 }
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diff changeset
448 _forwardRefs <- #[]
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diff changeset
449 }
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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diff changeset
450 idx
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diff changeset
451 }
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diff changeset
452 withOffset:else <- :fun :elsefun {
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diff changeset
453 if: hasOffset? {
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diff changeset
454 fun: _offset
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parents: 179
diff changeset
455 } else: {
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diff changeset
456 _forwardRefs append: fun
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diff changeset
457 elsefun:
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parents: 179
diff changeset
458 }
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parents: 179
diff changeset
459 }
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parents: 179
diff changeset
460 }
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parents: 179
diff changeset
461 }
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
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diff changeset
462
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diff changeset
463 jmp <- :jmpDest {
181
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parents: 180
diff changeset
464 if: (jmpDest label?) {
180
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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diff changeset
465 _size <- -1
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Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
466 #{
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diff changeset
467 length <- { if: _size < 0 { 5 } else: { _size } }
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parents: 179
diff changeset
468 flattenTo:at <- :dest :idx {
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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diff changeset
469 jmpDest withOffset: :off {
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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diff changeset
470 if: _size < 0 {
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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diff changeset
471 rel <- off - (idx + 2)
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Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
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diff changeset
472 if: rel < 128 && rel >= -128 {
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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diff changeset
473 _size <- 2
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parents: 179
diff changeset
474 } else: {
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diff changeset
475 rel <- rel - 2
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
476 if: rel < 32768 && rel >= -32768 {
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
477 _size <- 4
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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parents: 179
diff changeset
478 } else: {
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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parents: 179
diff changeset
479 _size <- 5
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Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
480 }
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Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
481 }
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
482 }
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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parents: 179
diff changeset
483 rel <- off - (idx + _size)
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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parents: 179
diff changeset
484 if: _size = 2 {
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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diff changeset
485 dest set: idx 0xEBu8
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diff changeset
486 dest set: (idx + 1) (uint8: rel)
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parents: 179
diff changeset
487 } else: {
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parents: 179
diff changeset
488 if: _size = 4 {
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parents: 179
diff changeset
489 dest set: idx 0x66u8
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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diff changeset
490 dest set: (idx + 1) 0xE9u8
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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diff changeset
491 dest set: (idx + 2) (uint8: rel)
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parents: 179
diff changeset
492 dest set: (idx + 3) (uint8: (rshift: rel by: 8))
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parents: 179
diff changeset
493 } else: {
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parents: 179
diff changeset
494 dest set: idx 0xE9u8
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Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
495 dest set: (idx + 1) (uint8: rel)
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Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
496 dest set: (idx + 2) (uint8: (rshift: rel by: 8))
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
497 dest set: (idx + 3) (uint8: (rshift: rel by: 16))
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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parents: 179
diff changeset
498 dest set: (idx + 4) (uint8: (rshift: rel by: 24))
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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parents: 179
diff changeset
499 }
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
500 }
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
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parents: 179
diff changeset
501 } else: {
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
502 _size <- 5
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
503 }
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
504 idx + _size
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
505 }
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
506 }
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
507 } else: {
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
508 inst: 0xFFu8 | (mod_rm: (opex: 5u8) jmpDest)
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
509 }
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
510 }
175
20b6041a8b23 Small refactor in x86 module. Added a few more instructions.
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
511
183
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
512 jcc <- :cond jmpDest {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
513 _size <- -1
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
514 #{
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
515 length <- { if: _size < 0 { 5 } else: { _size } }
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
516 flattenTo:at <- :dest :idx {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
517 jmpDest withOffset: :off {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
518 if: _size < 0 {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
519 rel <- off - (idx + 2)
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
520 if: rel < 128 && rel >= -128 {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
521 _size <- 2
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
522 } else: {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
523 _size <- 6
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
524 }
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
525 }
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
526 rel <- off - (idx + _size)
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
527 if: _size = 2 {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
528 dest set: idx 0x70u8 or (cond cc)
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
529 dest set: (idx + 1) (uint8: rel)
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
530 } else: {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
531 dest set: idx 0x0Fu8
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
532 dest set: (idx + 1) 0x80u8 or (cond cc)
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
533 dest set: (idx + 2) (uint8: rel)
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
534 dest set: (idx + 3) (uint8: (rshift: rel by: 8))
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
535 dest set: (idx + 4) (uint8: (rshift: rel by: 16))
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
536 dest set: (idx + 5) (uint8: (rshift: rel by: 24))
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
537 }
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
538 } else: {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
539 _size <- 6
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
540 }
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
541 idx + _size
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
542 }
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
543 }
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
544 }
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
545
181
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 180
diff changeset
546 call <- :callDest {
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 180
diff changeset
547 if: (callDest label?) {
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 180
diff changeset
548 #{
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 180
diff changeset
549 length <- { 5 }
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 180
diff changeset
550 flattenTo:at <- :dest :idx {
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
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parents: 180
diff changeset
551 dest set: idx 0xE8u8
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
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parents: 180
diff changeset
552 callDest withOffset: :off {
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
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parents: 180
diff changeset
553 rel <- off - (idx + 5)
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
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parents: 180
diff changeset
554 dest set: (idx + 1) (uint8: rel)
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
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parents: 180
diff changeset
555 dest set: (idx + 2) (uint8: (rshift: rel by: 8))
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
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parents: 180
diff changeset
556 dest set: (idx + 3) (uint8: (rshift: rel by: 16))
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
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parents: 180
diff changeset
557 dest set: (idx + 4) (uint8: (rshift: rel by: 24))
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
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parents: 180
diff changeset
558 } else: {
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 180
diff changeset
559 }
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 180
diff changeset
560 idx + 5
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 180
diff changeset
561 }
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 180
diff changeset
562 }
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 180
diff changeset
563 } else: {
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
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parents: 180
diff changeset
564 inst: 0xFFu8 | (mod_rm: (opex: 2u8) callDest)
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
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parents: 180
diff changeset
565 }
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 180
diff changeset
566 }
174
8b5829372ad1 Initial work on x86 instruction encoding module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents:
diff changeset
567
183
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
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parents: 181
diff changeset
568 push <- :src {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
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parents: 181
diff changeset
569 if: (src isInteger?) {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
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parents: 181
diff changeset
570 if: src < 128 && src > -128 {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
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parents: 181
diff changeset
571 inst: 0x6Au8 | (uint8: src)
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
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parents: 181
diff changeset
572 } else: {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
573 inst: 0x68u8 | (uint8: src) | (uint8: (rshift: src by: 8)) | (uint8: (rshift: src by: 16)) | (uint8: (rshift: src by: 24))
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
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parents: 181
diff changeset
574 }
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
575 } else: {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
576 base <- if: (src register?) {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
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parents: 181
diff changeset
577 [0x50u8 or (src reg)]
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Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
578 } else: {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
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parents: 181
diff changeset
579 0xFFu8 | (mod_rm: (opex: 6u8) src)
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
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parents: 181
diff changeset
580 }
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
581 inst: (prefix: fakesrc src d withInstruction: base)
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parents: 181
diff changeset
582 }
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
583 }
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
584
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
585 pop <- :dst {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
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parents: 181
diff changeset
586 base <- if: (dst register?) {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
587 [0x58u8 or (dst reg)]
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
588 } else: {
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
589 0x8Fu8 | (mod_rm: (opex: 0u8) dst)
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
590 }
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
591 inst: (prefix: fakesrc dst d withInstruction: base)
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
592 }
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
593
204
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 203
diff changeset
594 bnot <- :dst size {
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 203
diff changeset
595 base <- (size_bit: 0xF6u8 size) | (mod_rm: (opex: 2u8) dst)
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
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parents: 203
diff changeset
596 inst: (prefix: fakesrc dst size withInstruction: base)
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parents: 203
diff changeset
597 }
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 203
diff changeset
598
193
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parents: 183
diff changeset
599 //TODO: support multiple calling conventions
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
600 regSource <- {
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
601 _used <- 0
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
602 _usedAllTime <- 0
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
603 _nextStackOff <- 0
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 183
diff changeset
604 _findUnused <- :size reglists{
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
605 found <- -1
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
606 foundlist <- -1
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 183
diff changeset
607 curlist <- 0
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
608 ll <- reglists length
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
609 while: { found < 0 && curlist < ll } do: {
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
610 cur <- 0
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 183
diff changeset
611 regs <- reglists get: curlist
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 183
diff changeset
612 len <- regs length
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
613 while: { found < 0 && cur < len } do: {
195
7856f0916549 Add save il instruction to save callee saved registers in function prolog
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parents: 194
diff changeset
614 bit <- lshift: 1 by: ((regs get: cur) num)
193
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
615 if: (_used and bit) = 0 {
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
616 found <- cur
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
617 foundlist <- regs
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
618 _used <- _used or bit
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parents: 183
diff changeset
619 _usedAllTime <- _usedAllTime or bit
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diff changeset
620 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
621 cur <- cur + 1
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parents: 183
diff changeset
622 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
623 curlist <- curlist + 1
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
624 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
625 if: found >= 0 {
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parents: 183
diff changeset
626 foundlist get: found
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
627 } else: {
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
628 myoff <- _nextStackOff
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parents: 183
diff changeset
629 _nextStackOff <- _nextStackOff + size
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
630 il base: _rsp offset: myoff
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parents: 183
diff changeset
631 }
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parents: 183
diff changeset
632 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
633 #{
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
634 alloc <- :size {
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
635 _findUnused: size #[
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
636 _calleesave
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
637 _tempregs
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parents: 183
diff changeset
638 _argregs
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parents: 183
diff changeset
639 ]
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
640 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
641 //used to allocate a register
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parents: 183
diff changeset
642 //that will be returned before a call
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
643 allocTemp <- :size {
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
644 _findUnused: size #[
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
645 _tempregs
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parents: 183
diff changeset
646 _argregs
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parents: 183
diff changeset
647 _calleesave
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parents: 183
diff changeset
648 ]
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
649 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
650 //allocated the return register
194
30bed95cbb18 Apply register assignments in il module
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parents: 193
diff changeset
651 allocRet <- {
193
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
652 bit <- (lshift: 1 by: (_rax num))
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
653 _used <- _used or bit
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parents: 183
diff changeset
654 _usedAllTime <- _usedAllTime or bit
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parents: 183
diff changeset
655 _rax
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
656 }
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parents: 183
diff changeset
657 allocArg <- :argnum {
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parents: 183
diff changeset
658 if: argnum < (_argregs length) {
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parents: 183
diff changeset
659 reg <- _argregs get: argnum
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parents: 183
diff changeset
660 bit <- (lshift: 1 by: (reg num))
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
661 _used <- _used or bit
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
662 _usedAllTime <- _usedAllTime or bit
194
30bed95cbb18 Apply register assignments in il module
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parents: 193
diff changeset
663 reg
193
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
664 } else: {
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
665 il base: _rsp offset: _nextStackOff + 8 * (argnum - (_argregs length))
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parents: 183
diff changeset
666 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
667 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
668 allocSpecific <- :reg {
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
669 if: (reg register?) {
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parents: 183
diff changeset
670 bit <- (lshift: 1 by: (reg num))
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parents: 183
diff changeset
671 _used <- _used or bit
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parents: 183
diff changeset
672 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
673 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
674 stackSize <- { _nextStackOff }
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parents: 183
diff changeset
675 return <- :reg {
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parents: 183
diff changeset
676 _used <- _used and (0xF xor (lshift: 1 by: (reg num)))
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
677 }
198
3606a7cb3999 Fix ireg upper, regSource returnAll and regSource needSaveForCall in x86 module
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parents: 195
diff changeset
678 returnAll <- { _used <- 0 }
193
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parents: 183
diff changeset
679 needSaveProlog <- {
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parents: 183
diff changeset
680 retval <- #[]
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parents: 183
diff changeset
681 foreach: _calleesave :idx reg {
195
7856f0916549 Add save il instruction to save callee saved registers in function prolog
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 194
diff changeset
682 bit <- lshift: 1 by: (reg num)
7856f0916549 Add save il instruction to save callee saved registers in function prolog
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parents: 194
diff changeset
683 if: (_usedAllTime and bit) != 0 {
193
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
684 retval append: reg
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
685 }
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parents: 183
diff changeset
686 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
687 retval
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
688 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
689 needSaveForCall <- {
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
690 retval <- #[]
198
3606a7cb3999 Fix ireg upper, regSource returnAll and regSource needSaveForCall in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 195
diff changeset
691 foreach: #[(_tempregs) (_argregs)] :_ regs {
193
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 183
diff changeset
692 foreach: regs :_ reg {
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
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parents: 183
diff changeset
693 if: (_used and (lshift: 1 by: (reg num))) != 0 {
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 183
diff changeset
694 retval append: reg
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 183
diff changeset
695 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 183
diff changeset
696 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 183
diff changeset
697 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 183
diff changeset
698 retval
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 183
diff changeset
699 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 183
diff changeset
700 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 183
diff changeset
701 }
4293c725394c Mostly complete register allocation in il module with a register source in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 183
diff changeset
702
203
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
703 adjustIL <- :ilfun {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
704 il to2Op: (il allocRegs: ilfun withSource: regSource)
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
705 }
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Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
706
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
707 convertIL:to:withLabels:withSaved <- :inst :outarr :labels :saved {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
708 mapSize <- :ilsize {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
709 if: (ilsize bytes) > 2 {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
710 if: (ilsize bytes) = 8 { q } else: { d }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
711 } else: {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
712 if: (ilsize bytes) = 1 { b } else: { w }
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Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
713 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
714 }
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Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
715 mapcond <- :ilcond {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
716 ccmap <- #[
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
717 e
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
718 ne
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
719 ge
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Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
720 le
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
721 g
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
722 l
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
723 ae
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
724 be
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
725 a
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
726 c
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
727 ]
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
728 ccmap get: (ilcond cc)
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
729 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
730 opmap <- #[
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
731 { outarr append: (add: (inst in) (inst out) (mapSize: (inst size))) }
204
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 203
diff changeset
732 { outarr append: (and: (inst in) (inst out) (mapSize: (inst size))) }
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 203
diff changeset
733 { outarr append: (or: (inst in) (inst out) (mapSize: (inst size))) }
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 203
diff changeset
734 { outarr append: (xor: (inst in) (inst out) (mapSize: (inst size))) }
315
f987bb2a1911 WIP native compiler work
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parents: 204
diff changeset
735 //mul
f987bb2a1911 WIP native compiler work
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parents: 204
diff changeset
736 //div
203
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
737 { outarr append: (sub: (inst in) (inst out) (mapSize: (inst size))) }
204
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 203
diff changeset
738 { outarr append: (cmp: (inst in) (inst out) (mapSize: (inst size))) }
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 203
diff changeset
739 { outarr append: (bnot: (inst arg) (mapSize: (inst size))) }
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 203
diff changeset
740 { outarr append: (shl: (inst in) (inst out) (mapSize: (inst size))) } //sl
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 203
diff changeset
741 { outarr append: (sar: (inst in) (inst out) (mapSize: (inst size))) } //asr
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 203
diff changeset
742 { outarr append: (shr: (inst in) (inst out) (mapSize: (inst size))) } //lsr
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 203
diff changeset
743 { outarr append: (rol: (inst in) (inst out) (mapSize: (inst size))) }
a8dffa4d4b54 Add support for the rest of the instructions currently defined in the il module in the x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 203
diff changeset
744 { outarr append: (ror: (inst in) (inst out) (mapSize: (inst size))) }
203
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
745 { outarr append: (mov: (inst in) (inst out) (mapSize: (inst size))) }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
746 {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
747 //call
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
748 arguments <- inst args
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
749 cur <- (arguments length) - 1
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
750 while: { cur >= 0 } do: {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
751 src <- (arguments get: cur)
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
752 if: cur < (_argregs length) {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
753 dst <- _argregs get: cur
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
754 if: (not: dst = src) {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
755 //TODO: Handle edge case in which src is a caller saved
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
756 //reg that has been pusehd onto the stack to preserve
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
757 //it across this call
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
758 outarr append: (mov: src dst q)
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
759 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
760 } else: {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
761 outarr append: (push: src)
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
762 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
763 cur <- cur - 1
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
764 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
765 toCall <- inst target
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
766 if: (toCall isString?) {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
767 //TODO: Handle call to undefined label
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
768 toCall <- labels get: toCall
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
769 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
770 outarr append: (call: toCall)
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
771 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
772 {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
773 //return
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
774 if: (not: _rax = (inst arg)) {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
775 outarr append: (mov: (inst arg) _rax q)
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
776 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
777 foreach: saved :_ reg {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
778 outarr append: (pop: reg)
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
779 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
780 outarr append: (ret: )
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
781 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
782 {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
783 //skipIf
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
784 endlab <- label:
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
785 outarr append: (jcc: (mapcond: (inst cond)) endlab)
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
786 foreach: (inst toskip) :_ inst {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
787 convertIL: inst to: outarr withLabels: labels withSaved: saved
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
788 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
789 outarr append: endlab
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
790 }
315
f987bb2a1911 WIP native compiler work
Michael Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 204
diff changeset
791 //skipIf:else
203
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
792 {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
793 //save
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
794 newsave <- []
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
795 foreach: (inst tosave) :_ reg {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
796 outarr append: (push: reg)
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
797 newsave <- reg | newsave
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
798 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
799 foreach: (inst scope) :_ inst {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
800 convertIL: inst to: outarr withLabels: labels withSaved: newsave
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
801 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
802 if: ((inst scope) length) = 0 || (((inst scope) get: ((inst scope) length) - 1) opcode) != 14 {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
803 foreach: newsave :_ reg {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
804 outarr append: (pop: reg)
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
805 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
806 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
807 }
315
f987bb2a1911 WIP native compiler work
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parents: 204
diff changeset
808 //bool
203
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
809 ]
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
810 fun <- opmap get: (inst opcode)
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
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parents: 199
diff changeset
811 fun:
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
812 outarr
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
813 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
814
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
815 convertIL:to:withLabels <- :inst :outarr :labels {
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
816 convertIL: inst to: outarr withLabels: labels withSaved: []
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
817 }
56b2100d9fff Add code for converting IL into x86 machine code
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 199
diff changeset
818
174
8b5829372ad1 Initial work on x86 instruction encoding module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents:
diff changeset
819 main <- {
183
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
820 fib <- label:
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
821 notbase <- label:
179
75aca5f87969 A bunch of fixes in x86 instruction encoding
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
822 prog <- #[
183
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
823 fib
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
824 sub: 2 rdi q
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
825 jcc: ge notbase
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
826 mov: 1 rax q
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
827 ret:
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
828
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
829 notbase
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
830 push: rdi
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
831 call: fib
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
832 pop: rdi
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
833 push: rax
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
834 add: 1 rdi q
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
835 call: fib
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
836 pop: rdi
179
75aca5f87969 A bunch of fixes in x86 instruction encoding
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
837 add: rdi rax q
181
f188723c15b4 Add call instruction to x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 180
diff changeset
838 ret:
179
75aca5f87969 A bunch of fixes in x86 instruction encoding
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
839 ]
180
270d31c6c4cd Add support for jmps and labels in x86 module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 179
diff changeset
840
179
75aca5f87969 A bunch of fixes in x86 instruction encoding
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
841 ba <- bytearray executableFromBytes: prog
183
97f107b9e8d3 Fix a few bugs in the x86 module and add jcc, push and pop instructions
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 181
diff changeset
842 res <- ba runWithArg: 30u64
179
75aca5f87969 A bunch of fixes in x86 instruction encoding
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
843 print: (string: res) . "\n"
174
8b5829372ad1 Initial work on x86 instruction encoding module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents:
diff changeset
844 0
8b5829372ad1 Initial work on x86 instruction encoding module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents:
diff changeset
845 }
8b5829372ad1 Initial work on x86 instruction encoding module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents:
diff changeset
846 }
8b5829372ad1 Initial work on x86 instruction encoding module
Mike Pavone <pavone@retrodev.com>
parents:
diff changeset
847 }